I wondered why we don’t have something like that in America. Then I thought we do! It’s called Facebook. Just a few days back I posted a status update where I stressed Christians should just let the statement to love one another stand alone. If we did that it would be a grand marketing strategy for the Church.
It didn’t take three minutes before someone posted something
hateful about my status. Hateful about how we should love others
unconditionally? About how that is a good idea for the church? Stop judging so
much and start loving?
Yes and it was posted by my Christian friends, not my
atheists ones. Immediately some people become very uncomfortable when I
mentioned unconditionally loving others. Why? Didn’t Jesus say that? People have said: “Well does that mean we
don’t take a stand for what is right? Does that mean I love everything you do?
We still need to be able to make statements on what is right and what is wrong? We need to love the sinner but hate the sin,
right?”
Or maybe folks will tell you that this is a dangerous world
nowadays. You can’t simply just love and expect to make a difference. Christians
need to be strong and stand up for injustice and against immorality in this
world. We need our voices to be heard! In the immortal words of Dr. Phil: “How’s
that working for ya?”
For instance during the reign of the Roman Emperor Nero, he
persecuted Christians unmercifully. Fed them to lions, blamed them for the fire in Rome, even put them on crosses
in his personal gardens with shirts of wax and set them on fire to be night
lights for his night time parties. And this was the setting for a message for
love. Surely that won’t make a dent in the evil Roman Empire. We have to stand
up, picket, organize and protest against this religious persecution.
But strangely enough that silly naïve impractical message of
love gradually transformed the Roman Empire. In a little less than three
hundred years Christianity went from an outlaw religion to the official
religion of the Empire. All because of love. Not because of protest groups, not
because of the power of the press, not because of any other reason than they
stayed true to their message. They loved. Tertullian, one of the early church
fathers from the 2nd Century, wrote that even the common folks looked
at the Christians and said “see how they love each other.” They said this in amazement.
Christians were different than the regular world. They didn’t say: “Wow they
are strict. Or wow they are super moral. Or wow they judge too much that
bothers me.” Many still felt Christians were weird but were impressed with the
way they treated each other. The way they loved was attractive and threatening
at the same time.
This makes me think of the story of the woman caught in adultery
in John chapter 8. I have had recent discussions with Christians who actually
use this story to justify why the Church need to stand up to homosexuals who
seek civil rights in America.
One early remark I had made was: “Well
even if it is a sin (homosexuality), it isn’t the unforgivable one.” I felt
this was a pretty tight answer. However, someone responded that if they continued
in persistent sin with no desire for
forgiveness that separated them from the love of Christ and would eventually,
in their judgment, lead to an eternity in Hell. And they cited this story of
this woman caught in adultery as exegetical proof. Jesus clearly said “Go and
sin no more.”
Well if he really meant that, I submit we all are in
trouble. I am telling you that I don’t think that is what Jesus meant. Take a
look at the situation. The Jewish religious leaders, aka the “church folk of the
day” you know the ones with perfect attendance in Sunday school, brought a
woman to him that had been caught in the VERY act of adultery. Really?
Where’s the man? Did they set her up? Odds are this woman
was a prostitute. Probably a well-known one and may have been well known to
them. Someone they didn’t care about and someone in their mind who was
expendable.
Their treatment of the woman is cold-hearted and derogatory in nature. If
she had committed adultery, it most likely was done during the night before (which is perhaps more likely
than around dawn, v. 2). Therefore, it safe to say if that is the case these religious types had quite possibly been holding her hostage all night and early in the morning waiting on Jesus to show up so they could trap him. She would have been terrified. And they further added to the humiliation by making their accusations public.
Well-versed Christians know the rest. Jesus saved her
but at the end told her to “Go and sin no more.” That is literally what the
text says but it leaves out an important part—how Jesus actually treated her. We
know from the text that all the religious leaders had left. However, I wonder
if others were there who had been listening to Jesus’ teaching and were
watching to see what Jesus would say to her.
So Jesus gets his big step to show mercy but also to make
his point that her lifestyle was wrong. And what did he say: “Neither do I
condemn you.” Jesus lets her off scot free. He doesn’t look at her as I have
looked at my kids many a time and asked with a very pointed stare…okay…why are
you in timeout? Explain to me what you have done wrong. And now say you are sorry.
Do you repent? He doesn’t ask any of
that of her.
The text leaves so much out. But I am sure that Jesus
probably looked at her and perhaps even smiled. And said I don’t condemn you
either. You are my child. You are precious in the sight of God. He gives her
forgiveness unconditionally. He forgives her before she says anything.
But wait you may say. That’s not the end. But what about
the second part of verse 11? How are we to take, “Go your way, and from now on
do not sin again”?
Misguided Individuals will
typically reference this story and specifically the go and sin no more part as
a basis for the belief that it is their duty to tell others to stop sinning. Jesus
said to her don’t sin anymore. If you keep sinning like that Jesus can’t
forgive you.
When
we read this first century story we get no background. It like the difference
between reading Shakespeare (brutal in my mind) and seeing it acted upon a
stage (wondrously moving). It’s
like a text message from a friend when you ask “Are they mad?”
I
imagine that Jesus looked at her and might have even smiled, maybe he winked at
her. Remember Jesus was a charismatic fellow who attracted crowds and children
loved him. No kid wants to go hang on a stern disciplinarian’s arms and lap.
He
told her she was free to go. She was free from her judgment but also she needed
to be free from that lifestyle that was going to cause both her spiritual and
physical death. “don’t live like this anymore.” Maybe he meant stop her life of
prostitution. He had better things in store for her than that. Go live a better
life. It wasn’t a conditional forgiveness. Because please let’s be reasonable here.
How practical is it for him to tell her to go on her way and oh by the way
don’t do anything bad ever again. That can’t be what he meant. It wouldn’t be
possible and it wouldn’t make sense in the context. To rescue someone from
death and judgment and then say live a perfect life and all will be well.
Thanks a lot. No pressure.
I
have only found one other instance where Jesus commanded someone "to stop sinning." In the Gospel of John
5:1-15, after he healed a man of a physical problem, he later found him and
told him to stop sinning so that something worse doesn’t happen to him. Once
again, this command ringed more like a warning to live a better life than an unreasonable command to be perfect. And it also was given by Jesus after he too healed the man and altered the very course of his life.
So I would say it could be a
warning to this lady. She was almost stoned to death. If she keeps living that
way, they may try to stone her again or other bad things may happen to her. Her
lifestyle was dangerous. This was not some kind of moral judgment on her. It
was helpful advice. It was loving advice.
And
we need to remember when Jesus said to her to stop her sinful behavior. It was
after he saved her life. After he stood up to the entire town’s leaders, the
religious leaders of the day. Do you think that that made them mad the way he
embarrassed them? lOh yes. Jesus preserved her dignity and in so doing was able
to connect to her in such a way that she would probably do anything he asked.
And his treatment of her surely opened the door for her restoration to the
community as well as gave her the opportunity to follow him. Who wouldn’t want
to follow a guy like that. What Jesus did was bold, it was dangerous and it was
all due to love.
So
the next time you want to throw down that Jesus said: “Go and sin no more.”
Remember the context first. Have you shown unconditional love and forgiveness
to that person? That’s right love with no strings attached. That is why the
true message of Christianity is scandalous. It was then (to the religiously
confident) and it still is. But in it are the words of life.
2 comments:
Ted, I'm proud to work with you. Historically nuanced exegesis for the win!
thanks!!
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